Feeding Your Dog: Puppy to Senior

Feeding your dog isn’t just about filling a bowl. It’s about giving them the energy, nutrition, and love they need to thrive at every stage of life. Whether you’ve just brought home a bouncy little pup or you’re caring for a sweet senior, here’s what you need to know about feeding your dog well.

Puppy (0–12 months)

Puppies grow fast, and they need a lot of support during this stage. Their food should be packed with protein, fat, and essential nutrients to fuel all that zooming around. Most puppies do best with three to four small meals a day. It may feel like a lot, but their tiny tummies process food quickly.

Pick a food labeled for “puppies” or “growth.” It makes a difference.
Start slow when introducing new food. A gradual switch avoids upset stomachs.
Use their current weight (and expected adult size) to guide portion sizes.

Adult Dog (1–7 years)

By adulthood, your dog’s diet is more about maintenance than growth. Two meals a day usually works best. You’ll want a balanced formula that supports energy, digestion, coat health, and muscle tone, especially if your dog is active or enjoys long walks.

Look for food labeled “adult maintenance.”
Measure their food carefully. Overfeeding is surprisingly easy and hard to undo.
Treats count too — even that extra chicken slice matters.

Senior Dog (7+ years)

Senior dogs often slow down, and their diet should slow down with them. Older dogs may need fewer calories but more support for joints, digestion, and brain health. You might also notice them being pickier or struggling with chewing.

Switch to a “senior” or “mature” formula designed for older dogs.
Add warm water or broth to dry food if teeth are an issue.
Watch their weight, energy, and appetite. Changes might signal a vet visit.

Helpful Tips for Every Age

Stick to a consistent feeding schedule. Dogs love routine.
Use a measuring cup or kitchen scale for accuracy.
Store kibble in a sealed container to keep it fresh.
Know your no-no foods: chocolate, grapes, onions, and cooked bones should always be avoided.

Every dog is unique, and their feeding needs can change based on lifestyle, breed, and health. If you’re unsure about what’s best, don’t hesitate to ask your vet for guidance — especially if you’re noticing sudden weight changes or digestive issues.

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This article is provided for general informational purposes only and does not constitute professional veterinary advice. Always consult with a licensed veterinarian regarding your pet's specific health needs.