Breed Group: Working

Size: Giant

Height: 23-28 inches

Weight: 85-140 pounds

Coat Type: Short, dense double coat. The outer coat is straight and close-lying, while the undercoat provides insulation in cold climates.

Coat Colors: Classic tricolor pattern of black with symmetrical rust and white markings, typically found on the face, chest, and legs.

Temperament: Loyal, Watchful, Confident. The Greater Swiss Mountain Dog is affectionate and deeply devoted to its family, making it a reliable companion and guardian. It is typically calm, alert, and reserved with strangers but not aggressive.

Energy Level: Moderate. They enjoy moderate activity levels, including walks, playtime, and cart-pulling exercises. Overexertion, especially in warm weather, should be avoided.

Good with Children: Yes

Good with Other Pets: Yes

Trainability: High. Responds well to positive reinforcement and structure. Early socialization and obedience training are important due to its large size.

Barking Tendency: Moderate. They are alert and vocal when something is amiss but not overly noisy.

Lifespan: 8-11 years

Health Issues: Prone to Hip Dysplasia, Gastric Torsion (Bloat), and Epilepsy. Owners should be proactive with joint health support, feeding practices, and regular veterinary checkups.

Exercise Requirements: Moderate. Daily walks and moderate physical activity are essential, along with mental stimulation such as pulling carts or agility games.

Hypoallergenic: No

History: The Greater Swiss Mountain Dog, often referred to as the 'Swissie,' is one of Switzerland’s oldest and most treasured working breeds. Descended from large mastiff-type dogs brought by Roman armies, the breed was used for pulling carts, driving cattle, and protecting farms in the Alpine regions. Its strength, reliability, and affectionate nature made it an invaluable farm companion and continue to make it a beloved family dog today.