Dog Breed Diaries

Your Diary of Dog Breeds, Traits, and Tales.

Chow Chow

Chow Chow

Ancient Dog, Lion-like Appearance, Independent Dog, Chinese Dog Breed, Fluffy Dog, Blue Tongue

A fluffy, ancient breed known for its lion-like appearance, aloof demeanor, and signature blue-black tongue.

Know your Chow Chow

Breed Group: Non-Sporting

Size: Medium, Large

Height: 17-20 inches

Weight: 45-70 pounds

Coat Type: Thick, dense double coat—either rough (long and coarse) or smooth (shorter and plush). Requires regular grooming to prevent matting and manage seasonal shedding.

Coat Colors: Red, Black, Blue, Cinnamon, Cream. Chow Chows often have a distinctive ruff around the neck, enhancing their lion-like look.

Temperament: Aloof, Loyal, Independent. Chow Chows are not typically outgoing or overly affectionate with strangers but are extremely devoted to their family. They are known for their cat-like behavior, often enjoying personal space and being reserved.

Energy Level: Moderate. While not overly energetic, the Chow Chow benefits from daily walks and light play. They prefer calm environments and may not enjoy overly boisterous households.

Good with Children: Yes

Good with Other Pets: No

Trainability: Moderate. The breed is intelligent but can be strong-willed and stubborn. Early socialization and consistent, patient training are essential.

Barking Tendency: Low to Moderate. Generally quiet, but may bark to alert or when threatened.

Lifespan: 8-12 years

Health Issues: Hip Dysplasia, Entropion (inward-rolling eyelids), Autoimmune Conditions, Thyroid Imbalance, and Heat Sensitivity. Due to their thick coat, they should be kept cool in warm climates.

Exercise Requirements: Moderate. Needs daily short walks and mental stimulation but is not a high-energy dog. Overexertion should be avoided, especially in hot weather.

Hypoallergenic: No

History: One of the oldest known dog breeds, the Chow Chow originated in ancient China over 2,000 years ago. Beloved by emperors and nobility, they were used for hunting, herding, and guarding temples. Known for their distinctive blue-black tongue and lion-like mane, Chow Chows have a rich cultural history and remain a symbol of dignity and loyalty in Chinese folklore.