Dog Breed Diaries

Your Diary of Dog Breeds, Traits, and Tales.

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

Gentle, Affectionate, Royalty

A small, affectionate companion dog with a sweet temperament.

Know your Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

Breed Group: Toy

Size: Small

Height: 12-13 inches

Weight: 13-18 pounds

Coat Type: Silky, medium-length

Coat Colors: Blenheim, Ruby, Black and Tan, Tricolor

Temperament: Gentle, friendly, and playful. Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are affectionate dogs that love to be close to their people. They are known for their calm demeanor, charming personality, and adaptability to both active and relaxed lifestyles.

Energy Level: Moderate. Cavaliers enjoy playtime and short walks but are also content lounging with their family. They are versatile and adapt well to both apartment living and more active households.

Good with Children: Yes

Good with Other Pets: Yes

Trainability: High. Cavaliers are eager to please and quick learners. They respond well to gentle, positive reinforcement and are easy to train for obedience and good manners.

Barking Tendency: Low. They are generally quiet and polite, though they may alert occasionally to unfamiliar sounds or people.

Lifespan: 12-15 years

Health Issues: Common health issues include mitral valve disease, which affects the heart, and hip dysplasia. Regular veterinary care and early screening are essential for maintaining long-term health.

Exercise Requirements: Moderate. Daily walks and light playtime are sufficient to keep Cavaliers healthy and happy. They do best with regular, gentle activity.

Hypoallergenic: No

History: The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel originated in England and was a favored companion of European royalty, particularly during the 17th and 18th centuries. Their elegant looks and affectionate personality continue to make them one of the most beloved toy breeds today.