Dog Breed Diaries

Your Diary of Dog Breeds, Traits, and Tales.

Bernese Mountain Dog

Bernese Mountain Dog

Gentle, Loyal, Working

A large, sturdy dog bred for working in the Swiss Alps, known for its gentle temperament.

Know your Bernese Mountain Dog

Breed Group: Working

Size: Large

Height: 23-27 inches

Weight: 70-115 pounds

Coat Type: Double, long, thick

Coat Colors: Tri-color (black, white, rust)

Temperament: Affectionate, loyal, and gentle. Bernese Mountain Dogs are known for their calm nature and devotion to family. They are affectionate without being overly demanding and typically get along well with children and other animals.

Energy Level: Moderate. While they are a working breed, Berners are content with a balance of outdoor play and indoor relaxation. They enjoy walks and light activity but don’t require excessive exercise.

Good with Children: Yes

Good with Other Pets: Yes

Trainability: High. Bernese Mountain Dogs are eager to please and respond well to gentle, consistent training. Their intelligence and willingness make them quick learners, especially when training begins early.

Barking Tendency: Moderate. They will bark to alert, especially if something seems out of place, but are generally not nuisance barkers.

Lifespan: 6-8 years

Health Issues: Bernese Mountain Dogs have a relatively short lifespan and are prone to certain health issues, particularly cancer and hip dysplasia. Responsible breeding, regular checkups, and joint care are essential for their well-being.

Exercise Requirements: Moderate. They benefit from daily walks and outdoor time but are not overly energetic. They enjoy cooler climates and should not be overexerted in heat due to their thick coat.

Hypoallergenic: No

History: The Bernese Mountain Dog originated in Switzerland, where it was used as a farm dog for herding cattle, pulling carts, and guarding livestock. Its strength, patience, and loving nature made it a favorite among Alpine farmers and families alike.