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Belgian Malinois dog, Military dog breed, Police working dog, Intelligent herding breed, Agile protective dog
The Belgian Malinois is an exceptionally intelligent, driven, and agile working breed, highly valued in police, military, and protection roles around the world.
Breed Group: Herding
Size: Medium, Large
Height: 22-26 inches
Weight: 40-80 pounds
Coat Type: Short, straight, and weather-resistant. Dense undercoat offers protection in various climates.
Coat Colors: Fawn, Mahogany, and rich tan shades, typically with a black mask and black-tipped hairs.
Temperament: Highly alert, confident, and protective. Strong bond with its handler and thrives on having a job to do.
Energy Level: Very High. Requires significant daily physical exercise and mental stimulation.
Good with Children: Yes
Good with Other Pets: No
Trainability: Very High. Fast learner, excels in obedience, agility, and advanced tactical tasks.
Barking Tendency: Moderate. Vocal when alert or stimulated.
Lifespan: 12-14 years
Health Issues: Hip and Elbow Dysplasia, Epilepsy, Progressive Retinal Atrophy. Active monitoring and early detection are essential.
Exercise Requirements: Extremely High. Needs structured training, running, and engagement activities multiple times daily.
Hypoallergenic: No
History: Originating in Belgium, the Malinois was bred for herding and guarding livestock. Its speed, stamina, and trainability led to its widespread use in modern military and police units. It is known for roles in protection, search and rescue, detection, and even skydiving operations.
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