Dog Breed Diaries

Your Diary of Dog Breeds, Traits, and Tales.

Akita

Akita

Akita dog breed, Loyal Japanese dog, Protective family dog, Large guardian breed, Akita temperament

The Akita is a large, powerful dog breed from Japan, celebrated for its loyalty, dignity, and calm nature, making it a devoted protector of its home and family.

Know your Akita

Breed Group: Working

Size: Large

Height: 24-28 inches

Weight: 70-130 pounds

Coat Type: Thick, Double Coat. The outer coat is coarse while the undercoat is soft and dense, providing insulation in cold climates.

Coat Colors: White, Brindle, Red, Fawn, Black — often with white or mask markings. American Akitas may have more color variations than Japanese Akitas.

Temperament: Loyal, Reserved, and Protective. Naturally aloof with strangers, but deeply affectionate with family. Known for silent vigilance.

Energy Level: Moderate. Needs daily walks and engagement to prevent boredom and reinforce good behavior.

Good with Children: Yes

Good with Other Pets: No

Trainability: Moderate. Intelligent but strong-willed. Early training and socialization are essential.

Barking Tendency: Low. Typically quiet, but will alert if needed.

Lifespan: 10-15 years

Health Issues: Hip Dysplasia, Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA), Autoimmune Thyroiditis, and skin disorders. Regular vet visits are recommended.

Exercise Requirements: Moderate; benefits from structured daily exercise like brisk walks and calm outdoor activities.

Hypoallergenic: No

History: Originating from the snowy mountains of northern Japan, the Akita was bred to hunt large game such as bears and boars. Over time, the breed evolved into a revered symbol of protection and good health, famously represented in the story of Hachikō, the loyal Akita who waited years for his owner’s return. The breed was later introduced to the United States after World War II.